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Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine الجبهة الديموقراطية لتحرير فلسطين | |
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Leader | Nayef Hawatmeh |
Founder | Nayef Hawatmeh Yasser Abed Rabbo[1][2] |
Founded | 1968 |
Split from | Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine |
Headquarters | Damascus, Syria |
Paramilitary wing | National Resistance Brigades |
Ideology | |
Political position | Far-left |
National affiliation | Palestine Liberation Organization[5] Democratic Alliance List |
International affiliation | Axis of Resistance |
Legislative Council | 1 / 132
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Party flag | |
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Website | |
www | |
The Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine (DFLP; Arabic: الجبهة الديموقراطية لتحرير فلسطين, romanized: el-Jabha ed-Dīmūqrāṭiyya li-Taḥrīr Filasṭīn) is a secular Palestinian Marxist–Leninist and Maoist organization. It is also frequently referred to as the Democratic Front, or al-Jabha al-Dīmūqrāṭiyya (الجبهة الديموقراطية). It is a member organization of the Palestine Liberation Organization,[5] the Alliance of Palestinian Forces and the Democratic Alliance List.
The group was founded in 1968 by Nayef Hawatmeh, splitting from the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP). It maintains a paramilitary wing, the National Resistance Brigades. The DFLP's declared goal is to "create a people's democratic Palestine, where Arabs and Jews would live without discrimination, a state without classes and national oppression, a state which allows Arabs and Jews to develop their national culture."[6]
One of the attacks for which the DFLP is best known is the 1974 Ma'alot massacre in which 25 schoolchildren and teachers were killed. Although the National Resistance Brigades have fighters based in both the West Bank and the Gaza Strip, these fighters have been engaged in relatively few military operations since the First Intifada, until the 2023–2024 Gaza war.