Forza Italia | |
---|---|
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Abbreviation | FI |
Secretary | Antonio Tajani |
Founder | Silvio Berlusconi |
Founded | 16 November 2013 |
Preceded by | The People of Freedom |
Headquarters | Piazza San Lorenzo in Lucina 4, Rome |
Newspaper | Il Mattinale |
Student wing | Studenti per le Libertà |
Youth wing | Forza Italia Giovani |
Women's wing | Azzurro Donna |
Membership (2024) | 110,000[1] |
Ideology | |
Political position | Centre-right |
National affiliation | Centre-right coalition |
European affiliation | European People's Party |
European Parliament group | European People's Party |
Colours | Azure |
Chamber of Deputies | 45 / 400 |
Senate | 19 / 200 |
European Parliament | 8 / 76 |
Regional Councils | 71 / 896 |
Conference of Regions | 5 / 21 |
Website | |
www | |
Forza Italia[nb 1] (FI; lit. 'Forward Italy' or 'Come on Italy' or 'Let's Go Italy')[2][3][4][5] is a centre-right[6][7] political party in Italy, whose ideology includes elements of liberal conservatism,[8][9][10] Christian democracy,[8][11] liberalism[12][13] and populism.[14][15][16] FI is a member of the European People's Party. Silvio Berlusconi (former Prime Minister of Italy, 1994–1995, 2001–2006, and 2008–2011) was the party's leader and president until his death in 2023. The party has since been led by Antonio Tajani (former President of the European Parliament, 2017–2019), who had been vice president and coordinator and now functions as secretary. Other leading members include Elisabetta Casellati (former President of the Senate, 2018–2022).
The party branched out of the People of Freedom (PdL) in 2013, and is a revival of the original Forza Italia (FI), founded in 1994 and disbanded in 2009, when it was merged with National Alliance (AN) and several minor parties to form the PdL. FI is a smaller party than the early PdL,[17] which suffered three significant splits: Future and Freedom in 2010, Brothers of Italy in 2012, and the New Centre-Right in 2013. In the 2018 general election FI was overtaken by the League as the largest party of the centre-right coalition, and in the 2022 general election it became the third largest in the coalition, as Brothers of Italy (FdI) became the new dominant party of the Italian centre-right.
After participating in the national unity government led by Mario Draghi, in October 2022 FI joined the government majority of the Meloni Cabinet with five ministers, including Tajani as deputy prime minister and foreign affairs minister.
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