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Pan-Finnicism (Finnish: Panfennismi), also known as Pan-Fennicism or sometimes even referred to as Finno-Ugrism or even Heimoaate[1] (transl. "Kinship Ideology/Thought") is a pan-nationalist idea which advocates for the political or economic unification of the Finno-Ugric peoples.[2] The idea is broad in its meaning and oftentimes it simply refers to the Finno-Ugric peoples, however on rare occasion it can be limited to only the Baltic Finnic peoples or to the Finnic peoples.
- ^ Kirkinen, Heikki; Nevalainen, Pekka; Sihvo, Hannes (1994). Karjalan kansan historia (in Finnish). WSO. ISBN 978-951-0-19204-7.
- ^ "Sivistys | Karjalan Sivistysseura" (in Finnish). Retrieved 11 July 2024.