Federal Republic of Somalia[1] | |
---|---|
Awit: "Qolobaa Calankeed" | |
![]() Area controlled by Somalia shown in dark green; claimed but uncontrolled Somaliland (a self-declared but unrecognized state) shown in light green. n.b., zones of control are approximate at this time. | |
Kapital and largest city | Mogadishu 2°2′N 45°21′E / 2.033°N 45.350°E |
Opisyal mga pinulongan | Somali • Arabic |
Foreign languages | |
Relihiyon | Islam |
Demonym(s) | Somali[4] |
Gobyerno | Federal parliamentary republic |
Mohamed Abdullahi Mohamed | |
Mohamed Hussein Roble | |
Lehislatura | Federal Parliament |
Formation | |
2,500 BCE | |
• Proto-Somali formation | 1,200 BCE |
247 BCE | |
1st century | |
9th century | |
17th century | |
18th century | |
19th century | |
1884 | |
1889 | |
• Independence from Italy | 1 July 1960 |
20 September 1960 | |
1 August 2012 | |
Area | |
• Total | 637,657 km2 (246,201 sq mi) (43rd) |
Populasyon | |
• 2020 estimate | 15,893,219 [5] (72nd) |
• Densidad | 19.31[6]/km2 (50.0/sq mi) (199th) |
GDP (PPP) | 2019 estimate |
• Total | US$13.324 billion (N/A) |
• Per capita | US$888 [7] (N/A) |
GDP (nominal) | 2019 estimate |
• Total | US$5.218 billion [7] (184th) |
• Per capita | US$348 [7] (193rd) |
HDI (2017) | ![]() low |
Salapi | Somali shilling (SOS) |
Time zone | UTC+3 (EAT) |
Date format | dd/mm/yyyy |
Dapit sa pagmaneho | right |
Code sa pagtawag | +252 |
ISO 3166 code | SO |
Internet TLD | .so |
Somaliya (Somali: Soomaaliya; Arabiko: الصومال transliterasyon: aṣ-Ṣūmāl) maoy usa ka nasod sa Sungay sa Aprika (amihanang-sidlakang Aprika). Giutlanan kini sa Djibouti, Kenya, Golpo sa Aden, Kadagatang Indyan, ug Etiopia. Mogadishu ang iyang kapital nga dakbayan.
<ref>
tag; no text was provided for refs named factbook