Kingdom of Thailand
| |
---|---|
Anthem: เพลงชาติไทย Phleng Chat Thai "Thai National Anthem" | |
Capital and largest city | Bangkok 13°45′N 100°29′E / 13.750°N 100.483°E |
Official language and national language | Thai[1] |
Spoken languages | Thai, Isan, Lanna, Dambro, Karen, Kelantan-Pattani Malay, Bangkok Malay, Teochew, Hokkien |
Ethnic groups |
|
Ugama (2023)[2] |
|
Demonym(s) | Thai |
Government | Unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy |
• Monarch | Vajiralongkorn (Rama X) |
Srettha Thavisin | |
Legislature | National Assembly |
Senate | |
House of Representatives | |
Formation | |
1238–1448 | |
1351–1767 | |
1767–1782 | |
6 April 1782 | |
24 June 1932 | |
6 April 2017 | |
Area | |
• Total | 513,120 km2 (198,120 sq mi) (50th) |
• Water (%) | 0.4 (2,230 km2) |
Population | |
• 2022 estimate | ![]() |
• 2010 census | 64,785,909[4] (21st) |
• Density | 132.1/km2 (342.1/sq mi) (88th) |
GDP (PPP) | 2023 estimate |
• Total | ![]() |
• Per capita | ![]() |
GDP (nominal) | 2023 estimate |
• Total | ![]() |
• Per capita | ![]() |
Gini (2021) | ![]() medium |
HDI (2021) | ![]() very high · 66th |
Currency | Thai baht (฿) (THB) |
Time zone | UTC+7 (ICT) |
Date format | dd/mm/yyyy (BE) |
Driving side | left |
Calling code | +66 |
ISO 3166 code | TH |
Internet TLD |
Thailand, Negara Thai (Malay: نڬارا تهاي; Thai: ประเทศไทย) toi ko' ngaran rasmi dau Kerajaan Thai (Thai: ราชอาณาจักรไทย) nopo nga pogun id rantau Asia Tenggara. Thailand nopo nga id piolitan miampai Myanmar id koibutan kotonobon, Laos om Kemboja id kosilahon, Teluk Thailand om Malaysia id kabaatan, om Laut Andaman id kotobobon. Piolitan nopo do rahat dau nga kohompit no Vietnam id kabaatan kosilahon id suang Teluk Thailand, om Indonesia om India ponong id kabaatan kotonobon id suang Laut Andaman. Ibu negara om kakadayan bobos tagayo nopo nga Bangkok.[8][9][10] Miampai kiikiro 69 riong tulun, nosiliu o Thailand sabaagi pogun ko-20 bobos ogumu mogigion id pomogunan.