1780 Atlantic hurricane season

1780 Atlantic hurricane season
Seasonal boundaries
First system formed≤June 13, 1780
Last system dissipated≥Nov. 17, 1780
Strongest storm
NameThe Great Hurricane
 • Maximum winds200 mph (325 km/h)
Seasonal statistics
Total storms≥ 8
Hurricanes7
Major hurricanes
(Cat. 3+)
≥ 4
Total fatalities≥ 28,000 (Deadliest Atlantic hurricane season on record)
Total damageUnknown
Atlantic hurricane seasons
1778, 1779, 1780, 1781, 1782

The 1780 Atlantic hurricane season ran through the summer and fall in 1780. The 1780 season was extraordinarily destructive, and was the deadliest Atlantic hurricane season in recorded history, with over 28,000 deaths. Four different hurricanes, one in June and three in October, caused at least 1,000 deaths each;[1][2] this event has never been repeated, and only in the 1893 and 2005 seasons were there two such hurricanes.[3] The season also had the deadliest Atlantic hurricane of all time, the Great Hurricane of 1780. Only one of the known storms was not a hurricane.

Landfalling storms affected the Lesser Antilles, Puerto Rico, the Dominican Republic, Jamaica, Cuba, Bermuda, Louisiana, Georgia, Florida, and the New England states.

  1. ^ Emanuel, Kerry A. (2005). Divine Wind: The History and Science of Hurricanes. New York: Oxford University Press. pp. 65–66. ISBN 978-0-19-514941-8.
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference Deadliest was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Blake, Eric; Rappaport, Edward; Landsea, Christopher (April 15, 2007). The Deadliest, Costliest, and Most Intense United States Tropical Cyclones from 1851 to 2006 (And Other Frequently Requested Hurricane Facts) (PDF) (Report). National Hurricane Center Miami. National Hurricane Center. p. 9. Retrieved August 11, 2012.

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