Back زلازل خاليسكو 1932 Arabic Erdbeben von Jalisco 1932 German Terremoto de Jalisco-Colima de 1932 Spanish زمینلرزه ۱۹۳۲ خالیسکو Persian Aardbeving Mexico 1932 Dutch
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| UTC time | 1932-06-03 10:36:58 |
|---|---|
| ISC event | 906183 |
| USGS-ANSS | ComCat |
| Local date | June 3, 1932 |
| Local time | 4:36:58 CST |
| Duration | 95 seconds [1] |
| Magnitude | 8.1 Mw[2] |
| Depth | 60 km (37 mi) |
| Epicenter | 19°30′N 104°15′W / 19.5°N 104.25°W [2] |
| Areas affected | Mexico Guatemala [2] |
| Max. intensity | MMI X (Extreme) |
| Tsunami | yes |
| Casualties | 400+ [3] |
The 1932 Jalisco earthquakes began on June 3 at 10:36 UTC with a megathrust event that registered 8.1 on the moment magnitude scale.[2] With a maximum perceived intensity of X (Extreme) on the Mercalli intensity scale, at least 400 deaths were caused in Mexico and neighboring Guatemala.[2] It was the first of a series of seismic events that affected parts of western Mexico during the month of June 1932, all reaching magnitude 7 or greater.[4]
The Mexican subduction zone, the Middle America Trench, is seismically active and has generated both destructive and non-destructive tsunamis. Each earthquake in the series caused significant damage, injuries, and deaths, and in each case tsunamis of various heights were generated, with the June 22 catastrophic tsunami in Cuyutlán and San Blas being described as one of the most destructive events in the region based on all available historical records.[5]
- ^ Pacheco et al. 1997, p. 2225
- ^ a b c d e NGDC. "Significant earthquake". National Geophysical Data Center. Retrieved 19 December 2011.
- ^ "Quake Toll Increases; Mexican Victims Exceed 400", Los Angeles Times, June 5, 1932
- ^ Singh, S.K.; Pacheco J.F.; Alcántara L.; Reyes G.; Ordaz M.; Iglesias A.; Alcocer S.M.; Gutierrez C.; Valdés C.; Kostoglodov V.; Reyes C.; Mikumo T.; Quaas R. & Anderson J.G. (2003). "A Preliminary Report on the Tecomán, Mexico Earthquake of 22 January 2003 (Mw 7.4) and Its Effects". Seismological Research Letters. 74 (3). Seismological Society of America: 279–289. Bibcode:2003SeiRL..74..279S. doi:10.1785/gssrl.74.3.279. Retrieved 22 December 2011.
- ^ Farreras & Sanchez 1991, pp. 301, 303