| 1970 NCAA University Division football season | ||
|---|---|---|
 | ||
| Preseason AP No. 1 | Texas[1] | |
| Number of bowls | 11 | |
| Bowl games | December 12, 1970 – January 2, 1971 | |
| Champion(s) | Nebraska (AP, FWAA) Texas (Coaches, NFF) Ohio State (NFF) | |
| Heisman | Jim Plunkett (Quarterback, Stanford) | |
| ||
The 1970 NCAA University Division football season was marked by tragedy, due to two airplane crashes. On October 2, one of the planes carrying the Wichita State football team crashed on the way to a game against Utah State, killing 31 people on board, including 14 players. Then, on November 14, the charter for the Marshall Thundering Herd crashed on the way home from a game against East Carolina, killing all 75 persons.
At season's end, the Nebraska Cornhuskers won the AP national championship after Texas and Ohio State both lost their bowl games on New Year's Day.
No new teams were reclassified in the University Division for the 1971 season. A total of 119 teams competed in the University Division during the 1971 season.[2]
This was the first season the NCAA allowed schools to schedule 11 regular season games.[3] Some took advantage by scheduling high-profile intersectional games (Stanford-Arkansas, USC-Alabama, LSU-Notre Dame),[4] but others would not add the 11th game until later in the decade.
During the 20th century, the NCAA had no playoff for the major college football teams, later known as "Division I-A." The NCAA Football Guide, however, did note an "unofficial national champion" based on the top ranked teams in the "wire service" (AP and UPI) polls. The "writers' poll" by Associated Press (AP) was the most popular, followed by the "coaches' poll" by United Press International) (UPI).
Until 1974, the UPI issued its final poll before the bowls, but beginning in 1968 (also 1965), the AP Trophy was withheld until the postseason was completed. The AP poll in 1970 consisted of the votes of as many as 52 sportswriters, though not all of them voted in every poll. Those who cast votes would give their opinion of the ten best teams. Under a point system of 20 points for first place, 19 for second, etc., the "overall" ranking was determined.
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on October 2, 2011. Retrieved January 6, 2009.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ "65 Colleges Playing 11 Tilts in '70". Austin American-Statesman. September 15, 1970. p. 19 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Grid squads get 11 games". Spokesman-Review. (Spokane, Washington). Associated Press. January 15, 1970. p. 14.
- ^ Smilanich, Steve (September 11, 1970). "11th games add drama to season". Deseret News. (Salt Lake City, Utah). UPI. p. 4B.