1988 Polish strikes | |||
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Part of the Cold War and the anti-communist resistance in Poland (1944–1989) | |||
Demonstration in front of the main gate of Warsaw University, May 1988 | |||
Date | 21 April - 1 September 1988 (4 months, 1 week and 4 days) | ||
Location | |||
Methods | Protesting, riots, demonstrations | ||
Resulted in | The government negotiates with Solidarność
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Parties | |||
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Lead figures | |||
The 1988 Polish strikes were a massive wave of workers' strikes which broke out from 21 April 1988 in the Polish People's Republic.
The strikes, as well as street demonstrations, continued throughout spring and summer, ending in early September 1988. These actions shook the Communist regime of the country to such an extent that it was forced to begin talking about recognising Solidarity.[1] As a result, later that year, the regime decided to negotiate with the opposition,[2] which opened way for the 1989 Round Table Agreement. The second, much bigger wave of strikes (August 1988) surprised both the government, and top leaders of Solidarity, who were not expecting actions of such intensity. These strikes were mostly organized by local activists, who had no idea that their leaders from Warsaw had already started secret negotiations with the Communists.[3]