41 cm/45 3rd Year Type naval gun

41 cm/45 3rd Year Type naval gun
41 cm/45 3rd Year Type naval gun from the battleship Mutsu outside the Yamato Museum
TypeNaval gun
Coast-defense gun
Place of originJapan
Service history
In service1920–1945
Used byImperial Japanese Navy
WarsWorld War II
Production history
No. builtabout 40
Specifications
Mass102,000 kilograms (224,872 lb)
Length18.84 meters (61 ft 10 in)
Barrel length18.394 meters (60 ft 4.2 in) (45 calibers)

ShellSeparate-loading, bagged charge
Shell weight1,020 kilograms (2,250 lb)
Caliber41 centimeters (16.1 in)
BreechWelin breech block
Elevation–2° to +35° (later –3° to +43°)
Rate of fire1 round per 24 seconds
Muzzle velocity780–790 meters per second (2,600–2,600 ft/s)
Effective firing range30,200 meters (33,000 yd)
Maximum firing range38,400 meters (42,000 yd)

The 41 cm/45 3rd Year Type naval gun is a 41-centimeter (16.1 in) breech-loading naval gun designed during World War I for the Imperial Japanese Navy. It served as the primary armament in the Nagato-class dreadnoughts completed after the end of the war and in coast defense mountings. Two turrets and their guns were salvaged during the 1970s from the wreck of the Japanese battleship Mutsu and are on display in Japan.


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