79th New York Infantry Regiment

79th New York Infantry Regiment
79th New York Highlanders
Active1858 – 1876
CountryUnited States
AllegianceUnion
BranchNew York State Militia (1858 – 1861, 1865 – 1876)
United States Army (1861 – 1865)
TypeInfantry
RoleHighland Regiment
SizePre-War - 300
Early War - 900
Late War - 350+
Part ofCommander: Lt. Col. Samuel Mackenzie Elliott

Major: David McClellan
Adjutant: David Ireland
Quartermaster: Patrick Home
Commissary: Harry Pearson
Surgeon: James Norval
Engineer: John J. Shaw
Mustering officer: Cpt. S. B. Hayman
Chaplain: George S. Doughty
Bandmaster: William Robertson

Colour bearer: James Cummings
Nickname(s)Highland Guard, Cameron Highlanders, Cameron Rifle Highlanders
ColorsCameron of Erracht tartan
AnniversariesMain anniversary on 13 May starting in 1866 with quarterly meetings held.
EngagementsBattle of Blackburn's Ford
First Battle of Bull Run
Battle of Lewinsville[1]
Port Royal Expedition
Battle of Secessionville
Second Battle of Bull Run
Battle of Chantilly
Battle of South Mountain
Battle of Antietam
Battle of Fredericksburg
Siege of Vicksburg
Jackson Expedition
Battle of Blue Springs
Battle of Campbell's Station
Siege of Knoxville
Battle of Fort Sanders
Battle of the Wilderness
Battle of Spotsylvania Court House
Battle of Cold Harbor
Siege of Petersburg
Commanders
Notable
commanders
James Cameron, Isaac Ingalls Stevens, Addison Farnsworth, David Morrison, William H. Nobles, John More, Henry G. Heffron
Insignia
IX Corps (1st Division) badge
IX Corps (3rd Division) badge

The 79th New York Infantry Regiment was a military regiment organized on 20 June 1859, in the state of New York. Prior to the American Civil War it was one of the three regiments which formed the Fourth Brigade of the First Division of the New York State Militia. The 79th gained fame during the American Civil War for its service in the Union Army.

Soldiers of the 79th New York in camp. (Library of Congress)

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