Aigun

Aigun
瑷珲
Aihui
Manchu transcription(s)
 • Manchuᠠᡳ᠌ᡥᡡᠨ
ᡥᠣᡨᠣᠨ
 • Transliterationaihūn hoton
Chinese transcription(s)
 • Traditional璦琿
 • Simplified瑷珲
 • PinyinÀihuī
CountryChina
ProvinceHeilongjiang
PrefectureHeihe
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard Time)

49°58′41″N 127°29′24″E / 49.978°N 127.490°E / 49.978; 127.490

Aigou (Aigun) shown as one of the few towns on the Amur, and one of the most important places in the region, on a 1706 French map

Aigun (simplified Chinese: 瑷珲; traditional Chinese: 璦琿; pinyin: Àihuī; Manchu: ᠠᡳ᠌ᡥᡡᠨ
ᡥᠣᡨᠣᠨ
aihūn hoton; Russian: Айгунь, romanizedAigun) was a historic Chinese town in northern Manchuria, situated on the right bank of the Amur River, some 30 kilometres (19 mi) south (downstream) from the central urban area of Heihe (which is across the Amur from the mouth of the Zeya River and Blagoveschensk).[1]

The Chinese name of the town, which literally means "Bright Jade", is a transliteration of the Manchu (or Ducher) name of the town.

Today the former city of Aigun is called Aihui Town and is part of Aihui District, which in turn is part of the prefecture-level city of Heihe. Heihe is one of the major cities in Heilongjiang Province.

  1. ^ Aihui Town on Google Maps

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