Arisaka rifle | |
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![]() Various Arisaka rifles on display at the Military Museum of the Chinese People's Revolution | |
Type | Bolt-action service rifle |
Place of origin | Empire of Japan |
Service history | |
In service | 1897–1961 |
Production history | |
Designer | Arisaka Nariakira Kijirō Nambu |
Designed | 1897 |
Variants | Type 30 Type 30 carbine Type 35 Type 38 Type 38 carbine Type 38 sniper rifle Type 44 carbine Type 97 sniper rifle Type 99 Type 99 sniper rifle TERA |
Specifications | |
Cartridge | 6.5×50mmSR Type 30 6.5×50mmSR Type 38 7.7×58mm Type 92 7.7×58mm Type 97 7.7×58mm Type 99 |
Action | Bolt-action |
Feed system | 5-round internal magazine (reloaded via stripper clip) |
Sights | Rear: ladder, tangent (Type 35) Front: fixed blade Sniper variants: factory-zeroed scope |
The Arisaka rifle (Japanese: 有坂銃, romanized: Arisaka-jū) is a family of Japanese military bolt-action service rifles, which were produced and used since approximately 1897, when it replaced the Murata rifle (村田銃, Murata-jū) family, until the end of World War II in 1945. The most common models include the Type 38 chambered for the 6.5×50mmSR Type 38 cartridge, and the Type 99 chambered for the 7.7×58mm Type 99 cartridge, which is comparable in power to a modern .308 Winchester round.