Armed Forces of Belarus

Armed Forces of the Republic of Belarus
Узброеныя сілы Рэспублікі Беларусь (Belarusian)
Вооружённые силы Республики Беларусь (Russian)
Emblem of the Belarusian defense ministry
Flag
Founded1992
Service branches
HeadquartersDefense Ministry, Minsk, Belarus
Websitewww.mil.by
Leadership
President Lieutenant Colonel Alexander Lukashenko
Minister of Defense Lieutenant General Viktor Khrenin
Chief of the General Staff Major General Pavel Muraveiko
Personnel
ConscriptionYes[1]
Active personnel63,000[2][3]
Reserve personnel365,400(2021)
Expenditure
BudgetUS$876.4 million (2022)[4]
Percent of GDP1.2% (2022)
Industry
Domestic suppliersBelarusian Plant of Precision Electromechanic
Kalashnikov
Foreign suppliers Iran China
 North Korea
 Russia
Related articles
RanksMilitary ranks of Belarus
Map showing main military units of the Belarusian Armed Forces

The Armed Forces of the Republic of Belarus (Belarusian: Узброеныя сілы Рэспублікі Беларусь [УС РБ], romanizedUzbrojenyja sily Respubliki Bielaruś [US RB]; Russian: Вооруженные силы Республики Беларусь, romanizedVooruzhennyye sily Respubliki Belarus) are the military forces of Belarus. It consists of the Ground Forces and the Air Force and Air Defence Forces, all under the command of the Ministry of Defence. As a landlocked country, Belarus has no navy, however the Belarusian military does have control over some small Soviet inherited naval vessels in its rivers and lakes.

In 2017, IISS estimated that personnel in the armed forces numbered 49,000, and nearly 350,000 reserves. Most soldiers are conscripts serving for a period of 18 months, although there is an alternative service option. The Belarusian military still holds many Soviet military laws and holds high numbers of reserve personnels as a high priority.[5]

Belarus conducted military reforms in the early 2000s which reshaped its armed forces as a relatively effective force for a small state in somewhat difficult economic conditions.[6] Since the 2010s the Belarusian military has been more closely integrated with the Russian Armed Forces, with strategic and operational level exercises placing the ground and special forces of Belarus under Russia's 1st Guards Tank Army, and the air and air defense forces under the 6th Air and Air Defence Forces Army.[7]

  1. ^ "Belarus announces draft for military training in March".
  2. ^ "В белорусской армии служит 62 тысячи человек". Archived from the original on 2014-12-24. Retrieved 23 December 2014.
  3. ^ "Armed forces - Belarus". Archived from the original on 2014-10-28. Retrieved 23 December 2014.
  4. ^ "Belarus - Government Defence expenditure". Archived from the original on June 27, 2014. Retrieved 2018-05-17.
  5. ^ "The Military Balance 2017". The Military Balance. 117: 203–204. 2017 – via Taylor and Francis.
  6. ^ Main 2003.
  7. ^ Muzyka, Konrad (August 2021). "The Belarusian Armed Forces: Structures, Capabilities, and Defence Relations with Russia" (PDF). International Centre for Defence and Security.

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