Avelia Liberty

Avelia Liberty
Avelia Liberty trainset during testing in April 2021
ManufacturerAlstom
Built atHornell, New York
Family nameAvelia TGV
ReplacedAcela Express
Constructed2017–present
Entered service2024 (expected)
Number under construction28 trainsets
Formation11 cars (2 power cars, 9 passenger cars)
Fleet numbers2100–2155 (power cars)
Capacity386
OperatorsAmtrak
DepotsIvy City, Washington, D.C.
Sunnyside Yard, New York City
Southampton Street Yard, Boston
Specifications
Train length698.5 ft (212.9 m)
Maximum speed160 mph (260 km/h) (service)
187.5 mph (300 km/h) (max. w/ tilting)
220 mph (350 km/h) (max. w/o tilting)
Axle load17 tons
Traction systemIGBTVVVF inverter control
Traction motors3-phase AC induction motors
Power output7,000 kW (9,400 hp) (total)
TransmissionAC-DC-AC
Electric system(s)Overhead line;
Current collector(s)Pantograph, 1 per power car
Braking system(s)Dynamic and regenerative (power cars)
Electro-pneumatic disk and tread (trainset)
Safety system(s)Advanced Civil Speed Enforcement System
Track gauge4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge
Notes/references
Specifications:[1]

Avelia Liberty is a tilting high-speed passenger train built for the North American market by French manufacturer Alstom (similar to SNCF TGV M) and assembled in the United States. Amtrak has ordered 28 train sets for use on its flagship Acela service along the Northeast Corridor between Boston and Washington, D.C., via New York City and Philadelphia.

It is part of the Avelia family of high-speed trains but adapted to conform with North American railroad standards, including U.S. Federal Railroad Administration crashworthiness standards. Amtrak says that compared to the prior generation, these trainsets would allow for improved frequency and greater capacity on the Acela service.

As of October 2023, the trains are undergoing testing, and are expected to enter passenger service in late 2024.[2]

  1. ^ "Avelia Liberty press kit". Alstom Transport. July 26, 2016. Archived from the original on July 26, 2020. Retrieved July 6, 2020.
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference :2 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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