Bachem Ba 349 Natter

Ba 349 Natter
A replica of the Bachem Ba 349 at the Deutsches Museum in Munich, Germany
Role	Rocket-powered interceptor Type of aircraft
Manufacturer	Bachem Werke GmbH
Designer	Erich Bachem
First flight	1 March 1945
Primary users	Luftwaffe Schutzstaffel
Number built	36

The Bachem Ba 349 Natter (English: Colubrid, grass-snake^{[Note 1]}) was a World War II German point-defence rocket-powered interceptor, which was to be used in a very similar way to a manned surface-to-air missile. After a vertical take-off, which eliminated the need for airfields, most of the flight to the Allied bombers was to be controlled by an autopilot. The primary role of the relatively untrained pilot was to aim the aircraft at its target bomber and fire its armament of rockets. The pilot and the fuselage containing the rocket engine would then land using separate parachutes, while the nose section was disposable.

The first and only manned vertical take-off flight, on 1 March 1945, ended in the death of the test pilot, Lothar Sieber.
Cite error: There are <ref group=Note> tags on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=Note}} template (see the help page).