Badr al-Jamali بدر الجمالى | |
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![]() Juyushi Mosque in Cairo, founded by Badr | |
Died | 1094 |
Nationality | Fatimid Caliphate |
Occupation(s) | Military commander, governor, vizier |
Years active | Before 1063–1094 |
Children | al-Afdal Shahanshah |
Abū'l-Najm Badr ibn ʿAbdallāh al-Jamālī al-Mustanṣirī,[1] better known as Badr al-Jamali (Arabic: بدر الجمالى), was a vizier and prominent statesman for the Fatimid Caliphate under Caliph al-Mustansir. His appointment to the vizierate in 1073 restored the fortunes of the Fatimid state, which had faced collapse in the previous decades, but also began a period where the vizierate was dominated by military strongmen who held power through their military strength, rather than through the Caliph's appointment. An Armenian Badr al-Jamali initiated a wave of Armenian migration into Egypt, and was the first of a series of viziers of Armenian origin, who played a major role in the fortunes of the Fatimid Caliphate over the subsequent century.