Known denomination set of Joes
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One Joe (22 Guilders)
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Two Joes (22 Guilders each)
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Three Joes (22 Guilders each)
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10 Joes (220 Guilders)
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20 Joes (440 Guilders)
Banknotes of Demerara and Essequibo, issued from 1809[1] through 1839[2] were dual-denominated in Guilders and Joes, a term used by the British colonists to refer to the Portuguese gold Johannes coin[3] and the notes that eventually replaced them.[4] Despite roughly 30 years of use, the only Joes known to exist are unissued remainders from the 1830s.[5]
- ^ Hazlitt, William Carew (1896). The Coin Collector. G. Redway. p. 241.
- ^ The New Local Guide of British Guiana: Containing Historical Sketch, Chronological List, and the Ordinances in Daily Use, Up to 31st December, 1862. Royal Gazette Office. 1863. p. 9.
- ^ Halliday, Sir Andrew (1837). The West Indies: The Natural and Physical History of the Windward and Leeward Colonies; with Some Account of the Moral, Social, and Political Condition of Their Inhabitants, Immediately Before and After the Abolition of Negro Slavery. J. W. Parker. p. 192.
- ^ Dalton, Henry G. (1855). The History of British Guiana: Comprising a General Description of the Colony ; a Narrative of Some of the Principal Events from the Earliest Period of Its Discovery to the Present Time ; Together with an Account of Its Climate, Geology, Staple Products, and Natural History. Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans. pp. 290–292, 360.
- ^ Cuhaj, George S. (2013-12-30). Standard Catalog of World Paper Money, Specialized Issues. Krause Publications. p. 153. ISBN 978-1-4402-3883-3.