Battle of Alarcos

Battle of Alarcos
Part of the Reconquista and Spanish Christian–Muslim War of 1172–1212

Alarcos castle
DateJuly 18, 1195
Location
Alarcos, Ciudad Real province
38°57′10″N 4°0′0″W / 38.95278°N 4.00000°W / 38.95278; -4.00000
Result Almohad victory[1]
Belligerents
Kingdom of Castile
Order of Santiago
Order of St. Benedict
Almohad Caliphate
Castilian rebels
Commanders and leaders
Alfonso VIII of Castile
Diego López de Haro
Abu Yusuf Ya'qub al-Mansur
Pedro Fernández de Castro
Strength
Undetermined
Modern estimate:
More than 25,000 [2]
Undetermined
Modern estimate:
20,000–30,000 [2]
Battle location.

Battle of Alarcos (July 18, 1195),[3] was fought between the Almohads led by Abu Yusuf Ya'qub al-Mansur and King Alfonso VIII of Castile.[4] It resulted in the defeat of the Castilian forces and their subsequent retreat to Toledo, whereas the Almohads reconquered Trujillo, Montánchez, and Talavera.[3]

  1. ^ Battle of Alarcos, Theresa M. Vann, Medieval Iberia: An Encyclopedia, Ed. E. Michael Gerli and Samuel G. Armistead, (Taylor & Francis, 2003), 42.
  2. ^ a b Kaufmann, Kaufmann & Jurga 2004, p. 101
  3. ^ a b Britannica.com
  4. ^ Medieval Iberia: an encyclopedia, 42.

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