Battle of Birembo

Battle of Birembo
Part of the Ugandan Bush War
Battle of Birembo is located in Uganda
Birembo
Birembo
Battle of Birembo (Uganda)
Date10 January 1985
Location
Birembo, Kakumiro District, Uganda[1]
Result National Resistance Movement victory
Belligerents
Uganda
 North Korea
National Resistance Movement
Commanders and leaders
John Charles Ogole
Eric Odwar
Yoweri Museveni
Salim Saleh
Units involved

UNLA

  • Special Brigade
North Korean advisors

National Resistance Army

  • Mobile Brigade
Casualties and losses
Several killed 5+ killed, several missing
Several civilians killed

The Battle of Birembo (10 January 1985) was fought between National Resistance Movement (NRM) rebels and the Ugandan government, supported by North Korean forces, during the late Ugandan Bush War. In the clash, the government forces were almost able to encircle a strong insurgent force which included the NRM chief commander, Yoweri Museveni, but ultimately could not prevent a successful rebel breakout.

The battle took place after the NRM's armed wing, the National Resistance Army (NRA), had successfully raided Kabamba and carried off important military supplies. The Ugandan government sent a strong force of Uganda National Liberation Army (UNLA) soldiers to pursue and destroy the NRA raiders. The UNLA force, led by John Charles Ogole, caught up with the rebels at Birembo. Aided by heavy artillery fire, the government troops launched a surprise attack and almost encircled the rebels. However, the NRA troops were able to break through and successfully retreated during the night. They continued to evaded their pursuers over the following days and reached rebel-held territories. Alongside other unsuccessful clashes, the Battle of Birembo underminded the morale of UNLA, contributing to the 1985 Ugandan coup d'état and the NRM/NRA's takeover in Uganda in 1986.

  1. ^ Gillian Nantume (5 January 2020). "Battle of Birembo: NRA's longest, fiercest encounter with UNLA troops". Daily Monitor. Archived from the original on 7 May 2023. Retrieved 7 May 2023.

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