Becker Type M2 20 mm cannon

Becker Type M2
An artist's rendering of a Becker antiaircraft gun
TypeAutocannon
Place of originGerman Empire
Service history
In serviceImperial German Air Service
WarsWorld War I
Production history
DesignerReinhold Becker[1]
August Coenders
Designed1913[1]
ManufacturerStahlwerke Becker[1]
No. built539+[1]
Variants
Specifications
Mass30 kg (66 lb)[1]

Cartridge20x70mmRB (130 g)[1]
Caliber20 mm (0.787 in)[1]
Barrels1
ActionAPI blowback[1]
Rate of fire325 rpm[1]
Muzzle velocity490 m/s (1,600 ft/s)[1]
Feed system15-rounds box magazine

The Becker Type M2 20 mm cannon was a German autocannon developed for aircraft use during World War I by Stahlwerke Becker. It was first mass-produced in 1916 and was installed in a variety of aircraft. It was the only German autocannon to see service in the air during the war.[1]

The Becker also served as the pattern for the famous Swiss-built Oerlikon 20 mm cannon, which is in service to this day, and in a later form, was the original inspiration, through the Swiss design after World War I, for the World War II German Luftwaffe's MG FF (Maschinengewehr Flügel Fest, "fixed wing-mount automatic ordnance") 20 mm autocannon design.

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o Williams, Anthony G.; Gustin, Dr. Emmanuel (2003). Flying Guns World War I, Development of Aircraft Guns, Ammunition and Installations 1914–32 (1st ed.). Ramsbury: Airlife Publishing. pp. 89–90. ISBN 1-84037-396-2.

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