Binnya Ran I

Binnya Ran I
ပထမ ဗညာရာံ
ပထမ ဗညားရံ
King of Hanthawaddy
Reign1424–1446
PredecessorBinnya Dhammaraza
SuccessorBinnya Waru
Bornc. April 1393
c. Kason 755 ME[1]
Pegu (Bago)
Diedc. September 1446 (aged 53)
c. early Thadingyut 808 ME[note 1]
Pegu (Bago)
ConsortYaza Dewi[2]
Soe Min Wimala Dewi[3]
Saw Min Aung[4]
IssueLeik Munhtaw
Names
Rama Razadarit
HouseWareru
FatherRazadarit
MotherThuddhamaya
ReligionTheravada Buddhism

Binnya Ran I (Mon: ပထမ ဗညာရာံ; Burmese: ပထမ ဗညားရံ, Burmese pronunciation: [pətʰəma̰ bəɲá jàɰ̃]; 1393–1446) was king of Hanthawaddy Pegu from 1424 to 1446. As crown prince, he ended the Forty Years' War with the rival Ava Kingdom in 1423. He came to the throne after poisoning his brother King Binnya Dhammaraza in 1424. As king, Binnya Ran largely kept his kingdom at peace for much of his 20-year reign when Ava was struggling to keep its territories intact. He pursued an opportunistic policy to keep Ava weak, helping Toungoo's rebellion against Ava between 1437 and 1442 during which he placed his son as the viceroy of Toungoo. When Ava reconquered Toungoo in 1442, he did not resume a large-scale war against Ava.

  1. ^ Pan Hla 2005: 203
  2. ^ Pan Hla 2005: 368, footnote 1
  3. ^ Hmannan Vol. 2 2003: 74
  4. ^ Hmannan Vol. 2 2003: 166


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