Bogor Botanical Gardens | |
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Kebun Raya Bogor | |
![]() Lily pond in the Bogor Botanical Garden | |
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Type | Botanic Garden |
Location | ![]() |
Area | 87 hectares (210 acres; 0.87 km2) |
Created | May 18, 1817 |
Founder | Caspar Georg Carl Reinwardt |
Operated by | National Research and Innovation Agency |
Status | Open |
Public transit access | ![]() |
Website | kebunraya.id/bogor |
The Bogor Botanical Gardens (Indonesian: Kebun Raya Bogor) is a botanical garden located in Bogor, Indonesia, 60 km south of central Jakarta. It is currently operated by the National Research and Innovation Agency. The garden is located in the city center and adjoin the presidential palace compound of Istana Bogor. It covers an area of 87 hectares (210 acres) and contains 13,983 different kinds of trees and plants of various origin. The geographic position of Bogor means it rains almost daily, even in the dry season. This makes the garden an advantageous location for the cultivation of tropical plants.
Founded in 1817 by the order of the government of the Dutch East Indies, the garden thrived under the leadership of many renowned botanists including Johannes Elias Teijsmann, Rudolph Herman Christiaan Carel Scheffer, and Melchior Treub. Since its foundation, the Bogor botanical garden has served as a major research center for agriculture and horticulture. It is the oldest botanical garden in Southeast Asia.[1][citation needed]