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| Bukharian | |
|---|---|
| בוכארי, бухорӣ, buxorī | |
| Native to | Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Afghanistan |
| Ethnicity | Bukharan Jews |
Native speakers | 117,840 in all countries (2018–2019)[1] |
| Hebrew, Cyrillic, Latin | |
| Language codes | |
| ISO 639-3 | bhh |
| Glottolog | bukh1238 |
| ELP | Bukhori |
| Part of a series on |
| Jewish culture |
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Bukharian, also known as Judeo-Bukharic and Judeo-Tajik (autonym: Bukhori, Hebrew script: בוכארי, Cyrillic: бухорӣ, Latin: Buxorī),[a] is a Judeo-Persian dialect historically spoken by the Bukharan Jews of Central Asia.[3][4][5] It is a Jewish dialect derived from—and largely mutually intelligible with—the Tajik branch of the Persian language.
- ^ Bukharian at Ethnologue (25th ed., 2022)
- ^ Tolmas, Chana. 2006. Bukharan Jews: history, language, literature, culture. Israel: World Bukharian Jewish Congress.
- ^ Ehrlich, M. Avrum, ed. (2009). "Caucasus and Central Asia". Encyclopedia of the Jewish Diaspora: Origins, Experiences, and Culture. ABC-CLIO. p. 1124.
Bukharan Jews spoke a dialect of Tajik referred to as Bukhori or Judeo-Tajik, which is still used by Bukharan Jews today.
- ^ Zand, Michael (1989). "BUKHARA vii. Bukharan Jews". In Yarshater, Ehsan (ed.). Encyclopædia Iranica, Volume IV/5: Brick–Burial II. London and New York: Routledge & Kegan Paul. pp. 530–545. ISBN 978-0-71009-128-4.
- ^ Ido, Shinji (2017). "The Vowel System of Jewish Bukharan Tajik: With Special Reference to the Tajik Vowel Chain Shift". Journal of Jewish Languages. 5 (1): 85. doi:10.1163/22134638-12340078.
The term 'the Jewish dialect of Tajik' is often used interchangeably with such terms as Judeo-Tadzhik, Judeo-Tajik, Bukhori, Bukhari, Bukharic, Bukharan, Bukharian, and Bukharit (Cooper 2012:284) in the literature.
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