Canadian Hydrogen Intensity Mapping Experiment

Canadian Hydrogen Intensity Mapping Experiment
CHIME telescope
Part ofDominion Radio Astrophysical Observatory Edit this on Wikidata
Location(s)Okanagan Falls, Regional District of Okanagan-Similkameen, British Columbia, Canada
Coordinates49°19′15″N 119°37′25″W / 49.3208°N 119.6236°W / 49.3208; -119.6236 Edit this at Wikidata
OrganizationDominion Radio Astrophysical Observatory
McGill University
University of British Columbia
University of Toronto Edit this on Wikidata
Altitude545 m (1,788 ft) Edit this at Wikidata
Wavelength37 cm (810 MHz)–75 cm (400 MHz)
Built2015–August 2017 (2015–August 2017) Edit this at Wikidata
First light7 September 2017 Edit this on Wikidata
Telescope styleradio telescope
Zenith telescope Edit this on Wikidata
Number of telescopesEdit this on Wikidata
DiameterEdit this at Wikidata
Length100 m (328 ft 1 in) Edit this at Wikidata
Width20 m (65 ft 7 in) Edit this at Wikidata
Collecting area8,000 m2 (86,000 sq ft) Edit this at Wikidata
Websitechime-experiment.ca Edit this at Wikidata
Canadian Hydrogen Intensity Mapping Experiment is located in Canada
Canadian Hydrogen Intensity Mapping Experiment
Location of Canadian Hydrogen Intensity Mapping Experiment
  Related media on Commons

The Canadian Hydrogen Intensity Mapping Experiment (CHIME) is an interferometric radio telescope at the Dominion Radio Astrophysical Observatory in British Columbia, Canada which consists of four antennas consisting of 100 x 20 metre cylindrical parabolic reflectors (roughly the size and shape of snowboarding half-pipes) with 1024 dual-polarization radio receivers suspended on a support above them. The antenna receives radio waves from hydrogen in space at frequencies in the 400–800 MHz range. The telescope's low-noise amplifiers are built with components adapted from the cellphone industry and its data are processed using a custom-built FPGA electronic system and 1000-processor high-performance GPGPU cluster.[1] The telescope has no moving parts and observes half of the sky each day as the Earth turns.

It has also turned out to be a great instrument for observing fast radio bursts (FRBs).

CHIME is a partnership between the University of British Columbia, McGill University, the University of Toronto and the Canadian National Research Council's Dominion Radio Astrophysical Observatory. A first light ceremony was held on 7 September 2017 to inaugurate the commissioning phase.

  1. ^ Castelvecchi, Davide (2015). "'Half-pipe' telescope will probe dark energy in teen Universe". Nature. 523 (7562): 514–515. Bibcode:2015Natur.523..514C. doi:10.1038/523514a. PMID 26223607.

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