Carmel River (California)

Carmel River
Rio del Carmelo[1] Nuestra Senora del Monte Carmelo[2]
Carmel River in the Ventana Wilderness
Carmel River (California) is located in California
Carmel River (California)
Location of the mouth of the Carmel River in California
Native nametirus ua čorx (Southern Ohlone) (Rumsen language)
Location
CountryUnited States
Physical characteristics
Source 
 • locationSanta Lucia Mountains
 • coordinates36°19′05″N 121°38′44″W / 36.318018°N 121.645501°W / 36.318018; -121.645501
 • elevation4,120 ft (1,260 m)[3]
Mouth 
 • location
Pacific Ocean
 • coordinates
36°32′10″N 121°55′41″W / 36.536072°N 121.928010°W / 36.536072; -121.928010
 • elevation
Sea level
Length36 mi (58 km)
Basin size256 sq mi (660 km2)
Basin features
Tributaries 
 • leftPine Creek, San Clemente Creek, Las Garzas Creek
 • rightCarmel River-Miller Fork, Cachagua Creek, Tularcitos Creek

The Carmel River (Rumsen: tirus ua čorx)[4] is a 41 mi (66 km)[5] river on the Central Coast of California in Monterey County that originates in the Ventana Wilderness of the Santa Lucia Mountains.[3] The river flows northwest through Carmel Valley with its mouth at the Pacific Ocean south of Carmel-by-the-Sea, at Carmel Bay. The Carmel River is considered the northern boundary of Big Sur, the other boundaries being San Carpóforo Creek and the Pacific coastline.[6]

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference Gudde was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Bancroft, Hubert H. (1884). History of California, 7 volumes. Vol. 1. San Francisco, California: A.L. Bancroft and Company. p. 170, note 7.
  3. ^ a b "Carmel River". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior.
  4. ^ R. F. Heizer (December 5, 1952). "The Mission Indian Vocabularies of Alphonse Pinart" (PDF). University of California Anthropological Records. 15 (1): 1–84. Retrieved April 8, 2021.
  5. ^ U.S. Geological Survey. National Hydrography Dataset high-resolution flowline data. The National Map Archived 2012-03-29 at the Wayback Machine, accessed March 20, 2021
  6. ^ Paul Henson; Donald J. Usner; Valerie A. Kells (1996). The Natural History of Big Sur. Berkeley, California: University of California Press. pp. 1–416. ISBN 9780520205109.

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