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Chess boxing, or chessboxing, is a hybrid sport that combines two traditional disciplines: chess and boxing.[1][2] Two combatants play alternating rounds of blitz chess and boxing until one wins by checkmate or knockout. It is also possible to win by time penalty as in normal chess, and by boxing decision if there is a draw in the chess round.[3]
Typically, events are held in a standard boxing ring using standard amateur boxing equipment and rules. The chess round is also played in the ring with the table, board, and seating on a platform being lifted in and out of the ring from the ceiling for each round.
The governing bodies of chessboxing are the World Chessboxing Association and the World Chess Boxing Organisation.[4]
Chessboxing was invented by French comic book artist Enki Bilal and adapted by Dutch performance artist Iepe Rubingh as an art performance[5][6] and has subsequently grown into a competitive sport.[7][8][9] Chessboxing is particularly popular in the United Kingdom, India, Finland, France,[10] and Russia.[11]
- ^ "List of Sports – Every sport from around the world". www.topendsports.com. Retrieved 12 June 2023.
- ^ Hawkes, Chris (5 May 2020). My Encyclopedia of Very Important Sports. Published in the United States by DK Publishing. ISBN 978-1-4654-9151-0. ISBN 978-1465491510.
- ^ "chess-boxing". prezi.com. Retrieved 12 June 2023.
- ^ "fighting is done in the ring and wars are waged on the board – Deutsch-Übersetzung – Linguee Wörterbuch". Linguee.de. Retrieved 12 June 2023.
- ^ "ESPN.com - E-Ticket: By Hook Or By Rook". go.com. Retrieved 12 June 2015.
- ^ Stephen Moss (9 November 2005). "Wanna piece of this?". the Guardian. Retrieved 12 June 2015.
- ^ Justus Bender: Königsdisziplin, In: Die Zeit. Nr. 39, 22. September 2005, ISSN 0044-2070
- ^ "Chess Boxing | Awakening Fighters". awakeningfighters.com. Retrieved 12 June 2023.
- ^ "The Pioneer. Eirik Bjorno. Staff Writer. Chessboxing. SPORTS The Pioneer. Volume 62, Issue 6, March 6, 2013, p.26" (PDF).
- ^ "Chessboxing France". Retrieved 12 August 2023.
- ^ "Academic-Chess". Archived from the original on 17 April 2021. Retrieved 25 August 2020.