Chrysanthemum tea | |
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Type | Herbal tea |
Other names |
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Origin | China (Song dynasty) |
Quick description | Tea made from dried chrysanthemum |
Temperature | 100 °C (212 °F) |
Time | 2‒3 minutes |
Regional names | |||||||||||||||||||||||
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Chinese name | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Chinese | 菊花茶 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
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Vietnamese name | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Vietnamese | trà hoa cúc | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Thai name | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Thai | น้ำเก๊กฮวย | ||||||||||||||||||||||
RTGS | nam kekhuai | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Korean name | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Hangul | 국화차 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Hanja | 菊花茶 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
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Malay name | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Malay | teh krisantimum, teh bunga kekwa[1] | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Indonesian name | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Indonesian | teh krisan (Chi Hua Ching) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Tamil name | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Tamil | saamandhi |
Chrysanthemum tea is a flower-based infusion beverage made from the chrysanthemum flowers of the species Chrysanthemum morifolium or Chrysanthemum indicum, which are most popular throughout East and Southeast Asia.
First cultivated in China as a herb as early as the 1500 BCE, Chrysanthemum became popularized as a tea during the Song dynasty.[2] In Chinese tradition, once a pot of chrysanthemum tea has been drunk, hot water is typically added again to the flowers in the pot (producing a tea that is slightly less strong); this process is often repeated several times.[3]
To prepare the tea, chrysanthemum flowers (usually dried) are steeped in hot water (usually 90 to 95 degrees Celsius after cooling from a boil) in either a teapot, cup, or glass; often rock sugar or cane sugar is also added. The resulting drink is transparent and ranges from pale to bright yellow in color, with a floral aroma.[4]