![]() | You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Italian. (June 2024) Click [show] for important translation instructions.
|
Crusade of 1101 | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Part of the First Crusade | |||||||
![]() A map of western Anatolia, showing the routes taken by Christian armies | |||||||
| |||||||
Belligerents | |||||||
| |||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Anselm IV of Milan † Stephen of Blois † Stephen of Burgundy Eudes of Burgundy Constable Conrad Girard I of Roussillon Raymond IV of Toulouse General Tzitas William II of Nevers William IX of Aquitaine Hugh of Vermandois † Welf of Bavaria Ida of Austria † |
Kilij Arslan Ridwan of Aleppo Gazi Gümüshtigin | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
High | Relatively low |
The Crusade of 1101 was a minor crusade of three separate movements, organized in 1100 and 1101 in the successful aftermath of the First Crusade. It is also called the Crusade of the Faint-Hearted due to the number of participants who joined this crusade after having turned back from the First Crusade.
Calls for reinforcements from the newly established Kingdom of Jerusalem, and Pope Paschal II, successor to Pope Urban II (who died before learning of the outcome of the crusade that he had called), urged a new expedition. He especially urged those who had taken the crusade vow but had never departed, and those who had turned back while on the march. Some of these people were already scorned at home and faced enormous pressure to return to the east; Countess Adela of Blois was so ashamed of her husband, Count Stephen, who had fled from the siege of Antioch in 1098, that she would not permit him to stay at home.[1]