Cygnus NG-13

NG-13
Canadarm2 grapples the S.S. Robert H. Lawrence
NamesOA-13 (2016–2018)
Mission typeISS logistics
OperatorNorthrop Grumman
COSPAR ID2020-011A Edit this at Wikidata
SATCAT no.45175
Mission duration103 days, 23 hours, 7 minutes
Spacecraft properties
SpacecraftS.S. Robert H. Lawrence
Spacecraft typeEnhanced Cygnus
Manufacturer
Payload mass3,377 kilograms (7,445 lb)
Start of mission
Launch date15 February 2020, 20:21:01 UTC
RocketAntares 230+
Launch siteWallops Pad 0A
ContractorNorthrop Grumman
End of mission
DisposalDeorbited
Decay date29 May 2020, 19:29 UTC
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric orbit
RegimeLow Earth orbit
Inclination51.66°
Berthing at the International Space Station
Berthing portUnity nadir[1]
RMS capture18 February 2020, 09:05 UTC
Berthing date18 February 2020, 11:16 UTC
Unberthing date11 May 2020, 13:00 UTC[2]
RMS release11 May 2020, 16:09 UTC[3]
Time berthed83 days, 1 hour, 44 minutes

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NG-13, previously known as OA-13, was the fourteenth flight of the Northrop Grumman robotic resupply spacecraft Cygnus and its thirteenth flight to the International Space Station (ISS) under the Commercial Resupply Services (CRS-1) contract with NASA.[4][5] The mission launched on 15 February 2020 at 20:21:01 UTC after nearly a week of delays.[6] This is the second launch of Cygnus under the CRS-2 contract.[7]

Orbital ATK and NASA jointly developed a new space transportation system to provide commercial cargo resupply services to the International Space Station (ISS). Under the Commercial Orbital Transportation Services (COTS) program, then Orbital Sciences designed and built Antares, a medium-class launch vehicle, with Ukrainian specialists providing first stage structure.[8]

Cygnus, an advanced maneuvered spacecraft, mates a Pressurized Cargo Module, provided by Orbital's industrial partner Thales Alenia Space, with their GEOStar satellite bus.[9] Northrop Grumman purchased Orbital in June 2018; its ATK division was renamed Northrop Grumman Innovation Systems.[10]

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