Defense of Wola cemeteries | |||||||
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Part of Warsaw Uprising | |||||||
![]() Soldiers of the Pięść Battalion among the graves of the Evangelical cemetery | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
Polish Underground State | Nazi Germany | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Jan Mazurkiewicz Wacław Janaszek |
Heinz Reinefarth Willi Schmidt Max Reck | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
about 1,650 soldiers 2 captured tanks |
about 3,800 soldiers with support from armored weapons, artillery and aviation armored train No. 75 | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
50% of the original state of the Radosław Group | unknown |
The defense of the Wola cemeteries consisted of defensive battles in the area of Powązki and Okopowa Street in Warsaw, conducted by soldiers of the Home Army's Kedyw during the Warsaw Uprising.
From August 6 to 11, 1944, the units of the Radosław Group fiercely defended the cemetery zone in Wola. Fighting in partial encirclement, they managed to tie down significant enemy forces in this area, thereby giving the Home Army command time to organize the defense of the Old Town. Not having received permission from superiors to evacuate to the nearby Kampinos Forest, Lieutenant Colonel Jan Mazurkiewicz, codenamed Radosław, was ultimately forced to withdraw his units through the ruins of the Warsaw Ghetto to the Old Town. The battles in defense of the Wola cemeteries cost the Radosław Group more than half of its original personnel.