Demographics of Argentina | |
---|---|
Population | 46,044,703 (2022 census)[1] |
Density | 16.56046/km2 |
Growth rate | 0.2% (2023 est.) |
Birth rate | 10.7 births/1,000 population (2022)[2] |
Death rate | 8.6 deaths/1,000 population (2022)[2] |
Life expectancy | 78.55 years |
• male | 75.49 years |
• female | 81.81 years (2023 est.)[3] |
Fertility rate | 1.36 children born/woman (2022)[4] |
Infant mortality rate | 8.4 deaths/1,000 live births (2022)[2] |
Net migration rate | -0.08 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2023 est.)[3] |
Age structure | |
0–14 years | 22.0% (male 5,645,070/female 5,316,156) |
15–64 years | 66.1% (male 14,929,084/female 14,827,733) |
65 and over | 11.9% (male 2,511,984/female 3,391,820) (2022 census)[5] |
Sex ratio | |
Total | 0.98 male(s)/female (2023 est.)[3] |
At birth | 1.07 male(s)/female |
Under 15 | 1.06 male(s)/female |
15–64 years | 1.01 male(s)/female |
65 and over | 0.74 male(s)/female |
Nationality | |
Nationality | Argentine |
Major ethnic | |
Minor ethnic | |
Language | |
Official | Spanish (96.8%)[7] |
Spoken |
This is a demography of Argentina including population density, ethnicity, economic status and other aspects of the population.
As of the 2022 census [INDEC], Argentina had a population of 46,044,703[1] - a 15.3% increase from the 40,117,096 counted in the 2010 census [INDEC].[8]
Argentina ranks third in South America in total population and 33rd globally. The population density is 16.5 people per square kilometer - well below the world average of 62 people. Argentina's population growth rate in 2020 was estimated to be 0.35% annually, with a birth rate of 11.8 per 1,000 inhabitants and a mortality rate of 8.3 per 1,000 inhabitants.
The proportion of people under 15, at 22%, is somewhat below the world average (25%), and the cohort of people 65 and older is relatively high, at 12%.[5] The percentage of senior citizens in Argentina has long been second only to Uruguay in Latin America and well above the world average, which is currently 9.8%.
The median age is approximately 32 years,[5] and life expectancy at birth is of 78 years.[9] According to an official cultural consumption survey conducted in 2006, 42.3% of Argentines speak English (though only 15.4% of those claimed to have a high level of English comprehension), 9.3% speak Portuguese[10] and 5.9% speak Italian.[11]
La población argentina tiene actualmente 46.044.703 habitantes, es decir, 5.927.607 de personas más que las relevadas en el último censo, en 2010. En mayo de 2022, pocos días después del relevamiento, el INDEC había difundido los primeros resultados preliminares, que indicaban que la población argentina tenía 47.327.407 habitantes. Sin embargo el dato fue corregido esta tarde.
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