Duke of Hamilton

Dukedom of Hamilton
held with
Dukedom of Brandon
Quarterly, first and fourth grandquarters counterquartered, first and fourth gules, three cinquefoils ermine (for Hamilton); second and third argent, a lymphad with sails furled proper, flagged gules (for Arran); second and third grandquarters argent, a heart gules imperially crowned proper, on a chief azure three stars of the field (for Douglas).
Creation date12 April 1643
Created byCharles I
PeeragePeerage of Scotland
First holderJames Hamilton, 3rd Marquess of Hamilton
Present holderAlexander Douglas-Hamilton, 16th Duke
Heir apparentDouglas Charles Douglas-Hamilton, Marquess of Douglas and Clydesdale
Remainder toheirs male of the body of the grantee; the grantee's brother; heirs male of the body of the grantee's brother; the grantee's eldest daughter, followed by her heirs male; nearest heirs whatsoever of the grantee[1]
Subsidiary titlesMarquess of Douglas
Marquess of Clydesdale
Earl of Angus
Earl of Lanark
Earl of Arran and Cambridge
Lord Abernethy and Jedburgh Forest
Lord Machanshire and Polmont
Lord Aven and Innerdale
Baron Dutton
StatusExtant
Seat(s)Lennoxlove House
Former seat(s)Hamilton Palace
Brodick Castle
Dungavel House
Kinneil House
Ashton Hall
Ferne House
Cadzow Castle

Duke of Hamilton is a title in the Peerage of Scotland, created in April 1643. It is the senior dukedom in that peerage (except for the Dukedom of Rothesay held by the sovereign's eldest son), and as such its holder is the premier peer of Scotland, as well as being head of both the House of Hamilton and the House of Douglas. The title, the town of Hamilton in Lanarkshire, and many places around the world are named after members of the Hamilton family. The ducal family's surname, originally "Hamilton", is now "Douglas-Hamilton". Since 1711, the dukedom has been held together with the Dukedom of Brandon in the Peerage of Great Britain, and the dukes since that time have been styled Duke of Hamilton and Brandon, along with several other subsidiary titles.


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