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| Emperor Wencheng of Northern Yan 北燕文成帝 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Heavenly King of Great Yan | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Ruler of Northern Yan | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Reign | 409 – 430 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Predecessor | Gao Yun | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Successor | Feng Hong | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Died | 430 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Burial | Changgu Mausoleum (長谷陵) | ||||||||||||||||||||
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| House | Feng | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Dynasty | Northern Yan | ||||||||||||||||||||
Feng Ba (Chinese: 馮跋; died 430), courtesy name Wenqi (文起), nickname Qizhifa (乞直伐), also known by his posthumous name as the Emperor Wencheng of Northern Yan (北燕文成帝), was either the founding or second[a] ruler of the Northern Yan dynasty of China. He became monarch after Gao Yun (Emperor Huiyi), whom he supported in a 407 coup that overthrew Murong Xi (Emperor Zhaowen), was assassinated in 409. During his reign, the Northern Yan largely maintained its territorial integrity but made no headway against the much stronger rival Northern Wei dynasty. He was said to have had more than 100 sons, but after his death in 430, his brother and successor Feng Hong (Emperor Zhaocheng) had them all executed.
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