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Free City Incident | |||||||
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Part of the Russian Civil War and the Korean Independence Movement | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
Far Eastern Republic (Soviet Russia) Korean Revolutionary Military Government Council
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Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea
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Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Nestor Kalandarishvili Oh Ha-muk |
Hong Beom-do Park Il-ya | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
2nd Corps: 10,000
Korean Revolutionary Army
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Korean Independence Corps: 3,500
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Casualties and losses | |||||||
See Aftermath |
The Svobodny Incident (Korean: 자유시 참변; Hanja: 自由市慘變), also known as the Jayu City Incident (자유시 사기변; 自由市事庋變) and the Heukha Incident (흑하사변; 黑河事變), occurred on June 28, 1921, in Svobodny (Russian for "free") in the Far East Republic (currently Amur Oblast, Russia) where the Korean exiled independence fighters who refused to accept command of the Red Army were surrounded and suppressed.