Back التيار الوطني الحر Arabic التيار الوطنى الحر ARZ Volné vlastenecké hnutí Czech Freie Patriotische Bewegung German Movimiento Patriótico Libre Spanish جنبش میهنی آزاد Persian Courant patriotique libre French הזרם הפטריוטי החופשי HE Movimento Patriottico Libero Italian 자유애국운동 Korean
Free Patriotic Movement التيار الوطني الحر | |
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| Abbreviation | FPM |
| Leader | Gebran Bassil |
| Secretary-General | Jihad Salameh |
| Founder | Michel Aoun |
| Founded | 14 July 1994 |
| Headquarters | Mirna Chalouhy Center, Sin el Fil, Lebanon |
| Ideology | Christian democracy Lebanese nationalism Civic nationalism |
| Political position |
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| Religion | Secular, mainly Maronite Church (Catholic Church) |
| National affiliation | March 8 Alliance |
| Colors | Orange |
| Parliamentary bloc | Strong Lebanon |
| Parliament | 14 / 128 |
| Council of Ministers | 6 / 24 |
| Party flag | |
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| Website | |
| www.tayyar.org | |
| This article is part of a series on |
| Maronite politics |
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 Lebanon portal |
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The Free Patriotic Movement (Arabic: التيار الوطني الحر, at-Tayyār al-Waṭanī al-Horr) is a Lebanese political party. Founded by Michel Aoun in 1994, the party is currently led by Aoun's son-in-law Gebran Bassil since 2015.
- ^ Bassil, Charlotte (10 December 2021). The Emergence of Right-Wing Populism in Lebanon (Report). Retrieved 17 August 2022.
- ^ Benjamin Redd and Nizar Hassan (15 August 2018). "Episode 13 - Party Profiles: FPM". SoundCloud (Podcast). The Lebanese Politics Podcast. Event occurs at 37min30sec. Retrieved 17 August 2022.
- ^ Dacrema, Eugenio (2019). Rebuilding Syria : the Middle East's next power game?. Paolo Magri, Joseph Daher, Julien Barnes-Dacey, Bachar El- Halabi, Kholoud Mansour, Valeria Talbot. Milano, Italy. p. 96. ISBN 978-88-5526-058-9. OCLC 1119664654.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - ^ "President Aoun has no quick fix to Lebanon's challenges". Journal of Middle Eastern Politics and Policy. 28 December 2016. Retrieved 12 December 2021.
- ^ "Hizbullah's new offensive". The Economist. 14 September 2006. ISSN 0013-0613. Retrieved 12 December 2021.
- ^ Zech, Tobias (5 January 2017). The situation in Lebanon and challenges for regional stability and European security (Report). 14226. Retrieved 12 December 2021.
- ^ Benjamin Redd and Nizar Hassan (15 August 2018). "Episode 13 - Party Profiles: FPM". SoundCloud (Podcast). The Lebanese Politics Podcast. Event occurs at 23min03sec. Retrieved 17 August 2022.