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4L80-E/4L85-E | |
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Overview | |
Manufacturer | General Motors |
Production | 1991–2009 |
Body and chassis | |
Class | 4-speed longitudinal automatic transmission |
Chronology | |
Predecessor | Turbo-Hydramatic 3L80 / THM400 |
Successor | 6L90 |
The 4L80-E (and similar 4L85-E) is a series of automatic transmissions from General Motors. Designed for longitudinal engine configurations, the series included 4 forward gears. It was the 4-speed electronically commanded evolution of the 3-speed Turbo-Hydramatic 400, first produced in October 1963. 4L80-Es were optioned only in Chevrolet/GMC pickups, vans, and commercial vehicles, and the Hummer H1. It was also adopted by Rolls-Royce in 1991 and modified after extensive testing,[1] and used initially in the Bentley Continental R, and subsequently other Rolls-Royce and Bentley vehicles. The 4L80 and 4L85 were built at Willow Run Transmission in Ypsilanti, Michigan.