Godfrey Kneller

Sir Godfrey Kneller Bt
Self-portrait of Kneller, 1685
Born	Gottfried Kniller (1646-08-08)8 August 1646 Lübeck, Holy Roman Empire
Died	19 October 1723(1723-10-19) (aged 77) London, England
Occupation	Painter
Known for	Leading portrait painter of England
Spouse	Susanna Grave
Relatives	Johann Zacharias Kneller (brother) Andreas Kneller (brother)

Sir Godfrey Kneller, 1st Baronet (born Gottfried Kniller; 8 August 1646 – 19 October 1723) was a German-born British painter. The leading portraitist in England during the late Stuart and early Georgian eras, he served as court painter to successive English and British monarchs, including Charles II of England and George I of Great Britain. Kneller also painted scientists such as Isaac Newton, foreign monarchs such as Louis XIV of France and visitors to England such as Michael Shen Fu-Tsung. A pioneer of the kit-cat portrait, he was also commissioned by William III of England to paint eight "Hampton Court Beauties" to match a similar series of paintings of Charles II's "Windsor Beauties" that had been painted by Kneller's predecessor as court painter, Peter Lely.