IWI Tavor

IWI Tavor TAR-21
TypeBullpup assault rifle
Place of originIsrael
Service history
In service2001–present[1]
Used bySee Users
WarsSouth Thailand insurgency
Gaza–Israel conflict
Gaza War (2008–2009)
Insurgency in Jammu and Kashmir
2014 Israel–Gaza conflict
Second Nagorno-Karabakh war
Colombian conflict
Russo-Ukrainian War
Russian invasion of Ukraine
Israel–Hamas war
Production history
DesignerIsrael Military Industries
Designed1995–2003
ManufacturerIsrael Weapon Industries
Also produced under IWI license by:
VariantsSee Variants
Specifications
Mass3.27 kg (7.21 lb)[3]
Length720 mm (28.3 in)
Barrel length457 mm (18 in) (Tavor TAR)

Cartridge5.56×45mm NATO[3]
ActionLong-stroke gas-operated, closed rotating bolt[3]
Rate of fire750–950 rounds/min
Muzzle velocity910 m/s (2,986 ft/s)
Effective firing range550 m
Feed system30-round detachable box STANAG magazine (5.56×45mm NATO)
SightsBackup iron sights and integrated Picatinny rails are provided for the Meprolight MP 21, ITL MARS with integrated laser and IR pointer, Trijicon ACOG, EOTech holographic sight and other optical sights

The IWI Tavor, previously designated as the Tavor TAR-21 (Tavor Assault Rifle – 21st century),[4] is an Israeli bullpup assault rifle chambered in 5.56×45mm NATO, designed and produced by Israel Weapon Industries (IWI). It is part of the Tavor family of rifles, which have spawned many derivatives of the original design.

The Tavor TAR-21 can also be mounted with the M203 grenade launcher, designated as the GTAR-21. A compact variant with a 380 mm (15 in) barrel is also available, designated as the CTAR-21. A designated marksman rifle variant with a folding under-barrel bipod and Trijicon ACOG 4× magnification sight was also made but later phased out in favour for the Tavor TAR Flattop.

Built around a long-stroke piston system (as found in the M1 Garand and AK-47), the Tavor is designed to maximise reliability, durability, simplicity of design, and ease of maintenance, particularly under adverse battlefield conditions.[5]

In 2009, the Tavor X95 (also known as the Micro Tavor or MTAR) was selected by the Israel Defense Forces to gradually replace the M16 assault rifle and M4 carbine variants as the standard-issued weapon of the Israeli infantry by the end of 2018. The first X95 bullpup rifles were issued to infantry units in 2013.[6] A report published on the IDF's website revealed the IDF plans to continue acquiring the Micro Tavor and equipping combat units with it.[7]

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference Future Weapons 2007 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Peri, Dinakar (4 May 2017). "Punj Lloyd, IWI of Israel make small arms in India". The Hindu. Archived from the original on 2017-05-04. Retrieved 2018-01-17.
  3. ^ a b c Modern Firearms – TAR-21 assault rifle Archived 2004-10-12 at the Wayback Machine. World.guns.ru. Retrieved on 2010-08-31.
  4. ^ Kokalis, Peter G. (2015-12-14). "IWI Tavor: History and Development". Firearms News. Retrieved 2023-05-05.
  5. ^ "Decidedly Different: The IWI Tavor". American Rifleman. Archived from the original on 25 October 2014. Retrieved 10 July 2015.
  6. ^ Cite error: The named reference inn.co.il2 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  7. ^ Cite error: The named reference isrDef8sep21 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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