John VII, Count of Nassau-Siegen | |
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![]() Count John VII the Middle of Nassau-Siegen. Studio of Jan Antonisz. van Ravesteyn, c. 1610–1620. Rijksmuseum Amsterdam. | |
Count of Nassau-Siegen | |
Coat of arms | ![]() |
Reign | 1606–1623 |
Predecessor | John VI the Elder |
Successor | John VIII the Younger |
Full name | John VII the Middle, Count of Nassau-Siegen |
Native name | Johann VII. der Mittlere Graf von Nassau-Siegen |
Born | Johann Graf zu Nassau, Katzenelnbogen, Vianden und Diez, Herr zu Beilstein 7 June 1561 Siegen Castle |
Died | 27 September 1623 Siegen Castle | (aged 62)
Buried | 5/15 November 1623 St. Nicholas Church , Siegen Reburied: 29 April 1690 Fürstengruft , Siegen |
Noble family | House of Nassau-Siegen |
Spouse(s) | |
Issue Detail |
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Father | John VI the Elder of Nassau-Siegen |
Mother | Elisabeth of Leuchtenberg |
Occupation | Colonel general of the Palatinate Commander-in-chief of the Swedish army |
Count John VII the Middle of Nassau-Siegen (7 June 1561 – 27 September 1623), German: Johann VII. der Mittlere Graf von Nassau-Siegen, official titles: Graf zu Nassau, Katzenelnbogen, Vianden und Diez, Herr zu Beilstein, was since 1606 Count of Nassau-Siegen, a part of the County of Nassau, and the progenitor of the House of Nassau-Siegen, a cadet branch of the Ottonian Line of the House of Nassau.
John was one of the most important military theorists of his time,[1] who introduced many innovations and inventions. His Kriegsbuch contained all the military knowledge of his time, but also many new ideas, which made an essential contribution to the reform of the Dutch States Army by his cousin Maurice.[2] John served in the Dutch States Army,[2][3][4][5] was colonel general of the Palatinate[6] and commander-in-chief of the Swedish army.[1][6][7] His reputation reached far beyond the borders of the Holy Roman Empire.[1] As a mediator, John successfully continued the example set by his grandfather William the Rich.[8]