Judah's revolts against Babylon

Judah's revolts against Babylon

Zedekiah is chained and brought before Nebuchadnezzar II, from Petrus Comestor's Bible Historiale (1372)
Date601–586 BCE
Location
Result
  • Babylonian victory
Belligerents
Kingdom of Judah
Supported by:
Twenty-sixth Egyptian dynasty
Neo-Babylonian Empire
Supported by:
Kingdom of Moab
Kingdom of Ammon
Chaldea
Commanders and leaders
Jehoiakim 
Jehoiachin Executed
Zedekiah Surrendered
Pashur Ben-Amar
Jehuchal Ben-Shelamiah
Gedaliah Ben-Pashur
Sefaniah Ben-Masiah
Shefatiah Ben-Matan
Pashur Ben-Malkiah
Nebuchadnezzar II
Nebuzaradan
Strength
Much fewer Unknown
Casualties and losses
More than 4,200 captive, many slain Unknown
Based on Kings 2:24 and 25 of the Hebrew Bible and Old Testament

Judah's revolts against Babylon (601–586 BCE) were attempts by the Kingdom of Judah to escape dominance by the Neo-Babylonian Empire. Resulting in a Babylonian victory and the destruction of the Kingdom of Judah, it marked the beginning of the prolonged hiatus in Jewish self-rule in Judaea until the Maccabean Revolt of the 2nd century BCE. Babylonian forces captured the capital city of Jerusalem and destroyed Solomon's Temple, completing the fall of Judah, an event which marked the beginning of the Babylonian captivity, a period in Jewish history in which a large number of Judeans were forcibly removed from Judah and resettled in Mesopotamia (rendered in the Bible simply as "Babylon").


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