July 2022 Punjab provincial by-election

2022 Punjab provincial by-election

← 2018 17 July 2022 2022 (Oct) →

20 of the 371 seats in the Punjab Assembly
186 seats needed for a majority
Registered4,579,898 Increase
Turnout49.71%
  First party Second party
 
Chaudhry Pervaiz Elahi.jpg
Hamza Shahbaz (cropped).png
Leader Chaudhry Pervaiz Elahi Hamza Shahbaz
Party PML(Q) PML(N)
Alliance PTI+ PDM
Leader's seat Gujrat-III Lahore-XXIII
Last election 8 seats, 31.82% 1 seat, 25.54%
Seats before 173 175
Seats won 15 4
Seats after 188 179
Seat change Increase 15 Increase 4
Popular vote 1,049,183 883,632
Percentage 46.83% 39.44%
Swing Increase15.01 Increase13.90

Map of Punjab showing Assembly constituencies up for election

Chief Minister before election

Hamza Shahbaz
PML(N)

Elected Chief Minister

Chaudhry Pervaiz Elahi
PML(Q)[a]

By-elections were held in Punjab, Pakistan on 17 July 2022 to elect 20 members of the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab. The Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf won a landslide victory on 15 of those 20 seats, leading to the collapse of Chief Minister Hamza Shahbaz's PML(N)-led coalition government, as it became 7 seats short of a majority.[1]

The by-elections were held on these seats: PP-7 (Rawalpindi-II), PP-83 (Khushab-II), PP-90 (Bhakkar-II), PP-97 (Faisalabad-I), PP-125 (Jhang-II), PP-127 (Jhang-IV), PP-140 (Sheikhupura-VI), PP-158 (Lahore-XV), PP-167 (Lahore-XXIV), PP-168 (Lahore-XXV), PP-170 (Lahore-XXVII), PP-202 (Sahiwal-VII), PP-217 (Multan-VII), PP-224 (Lodhran-I), PP-228 (Lodhran-V), PP-237 (Bahawalnagar-I), PP-272 (Muzaffargarh-V), PP-273 (Muzaffargarh-VI), PP-282 (Layyah-III) and PP-288 (Dera Ghazi Khan-IV).

In the 2018 election, 11 of these seats were won by Independents, 8 were won by candidates on the PTI-ticket, and 1 by a PML(N) candidate; the 11 independents all subsequently joined the PTI and the PML(N) seat was won by the PTI in a December 2018 by-election. The by-elections were triggered after these 20 PTI MPAs voted in favor of the opposition candidate belonging to the PML(N), Hamza Shahbaz, to become the Chief Minister of Punjab, which, according to the Supreme Court and the Election Commission of Pakistan, violated Article 63-A of the Constitution of Pakistan which concerns party defections.


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  1. ^ "Pakistan: Former PM Imran Khan stuns rivals with Punjab by-election upset". BBC News. 2022-07-18. Retrieved 2022-07-19.

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