Koli people

Koli
कोली, કોલી, कोळी
A portrait of a Koli chieftain of Dahewan by James Forbes, 1813
Languages
Hindi, Gujarati, Marathi, Bhil, Kachi Koli, Konkani, Kannada
Religion
Hindu, Muslim, Christian
Related ethnic groups
Kori, Koli Christians

The Koli is an agriculturist caste of India. Koli is an Agriculturist caste mostly found in Gujarat. In the beginning of 20th century, the Koli caste was recognised as a Criminal Tribe under Criminal Tribes Act by British Indian government because of their anti-social activities but during the World War I, Kolis were recognised as a Martial caste by British Indian Empire. Kolis of Gujarat were well known Pirates of Arabian sea.[1]

The Koli caste forms the largest caste-cluster in Gujarat and Himachal Pradesh, comprising 24% and 30% of the total population in those states respectively.[2][3]

  1. ^ "Gujarat news : गुजरात चुनाव से पहले अब कोली-ठाकोर ने मांगा आरक्षण, क्या पाटीदार आंदोलन की तरह बनेगा मुद्दा". Navbharat Times (in Hindi). Retrieved 24 March 2022.
  2. ^ Shah 2004, p. 221.
  3. ^ Minhas, Poonam (1998). Traditional Trade & Trading Centres in Himachal Pradesh: With Trade-routes and Trading Communities. Indus Publishing. ISBN 978-81-7387-080-4.

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