Korean general strike of September 1946

September 1946 Korean general strike
September 25, 1946 Dong-A Ilbo headlines: "All employees strike due to food and Daewoo issues. Emergency meeting is held at the maritime office South Korea's railway general strike operation. 'The strike is illegal' – Minister of Military Affairs"
DateBegan September 23, 1946
Location
Caused byGovernment oppression of political rivals
Casualties
Injuries100+

The September 1946 Korean general strike was a nationwide strike led by the Communist Party of Korea in which more than 250,000 workers participated. It was fuelled by a growing independence movement[1] after the imposition of the United States Army Military Government in Korea (USAMGIK). Although the strike's events were studied by the South Korean Truth and Reconciliation Commission from 2005 to 2010, they remain disputed.[2]

It is thought to have begun with a strike of railway workers in Busan on September 23, 1946. Led by the Korean Confederation of Trade Unions, other unions joined the strike the following day; this led to the October 1 Daegu Uprising.[3][4]

  1. ^ Millett, A. (2005). The war for Korea, 1945–1950 : A house burning. Lawrence, Kan.: University Press of Kansas. p. Kindle location 428–492. ISBN 978-0-7006-2185-9.
  2. ^ "[Editorial] We must properly understand and define the 1946 Daegu uprising". The Hankyoreh.
  3. ^ Scher, Mark J. (1973). "U.S. policy in Korea 1945–1948: A Neo-colonial model takes shape". Bulletin of Concerned Asian Scholars. 5 (4): 17–27. doi:10.1080/14672715.1973.10406346. ISSN 0007-4810.
  4. ^ KANG, JIN-YEON (2011). "Colonial Legacies and the Struggle for Social Membership in a National Community: The 1946 People's Uprisings in Korea". Journal of Historical Sociology. 24 (3): 321–354. doi:10.1111/j.1467-6443.2011.01400.x. hdl:2027.42/111935. ISSN 0952-1909.

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