Kukri

Kukri
TypeBladed melee weapon, utility tool
Place of originGorkha Kingdom
Service history
In servicec. 7th century – present[1]
Used byGurkhas and Kiratis (natively)
Wars
Specifications
Mass450–900 g (1–2 lb)
Length40–45 cm (16–18 in)

The kukri (English: /ˈkʊkri/)[2] or khukuri (Nepali: खुकुरी, pronounced [kʰukuri]) is a type of short sword with a distinct recurve in its blade that originated in the Indian subcontinent. It serves multiple purposes as a melee weapon and also as a regular cutting tool throughout most of South Asia. The kukri, khukri, and kukkri spellings are of Indian English origin.[3][better source needed]

The kukri is the national weapon of Nepal, traditionally serving the role of a basic utility knife for the Nepali-speaking Gurkhas,[4] and consequently is a characteristic weapon of the Nepali Army.[4]

There are many myths surrounding the kukri since its earliest recorded use in the 7th century—most notably a traditional custom that the blade must draw blood before being sheathed, owing to its sole purpose as a fighting weapon.

In addition to its use in combat, the kukri is also used for a variety of other purposes. It is used by farmers and laborers for cutting crops and clearing brush, and by hunters for skinning and cleaning game. It is also used as a tool for cooking, woodworking, and even as a ceremonial object in some Nepalese religious traditions.

  1. ^ "Kukri History: Khukuri House". www.khukuriblades.com. 2006. Archived from the original on 29 May 2020. Retrieved 8 November 2020.
  2. ^ "Kukri | Meaning of Kukri by Lexico". Lexico Dictionaries | English. Archived from the original on 21 June 2020. Retrieved 1 June 2020.
  3. ^ Illustrated Oxford Dictionary. Great Britain: Dorling Kindersley. 1998. ISBN 140532029-X.
  4. ^ a b Latter, Mick (26 March 2013). "The Kukri". Welcome to the Gurkha Brigade Association. Archived from the original on 14 August 2013. Retrieved 29 January 2022.

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