LGBT rights in Azerbaijan

LGBT rights in Azerbaijan
Location of Azerbaijan (green)

in Europe (dark grey)  –  [Legend]

StatusLegal since 2000[1]
Gender identityNo
MilitaryNo
Discrimination protectionsNo
Family rights
Recognition of relationshipsNo recognition of same-sex relationships
AdoptionNo

Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) people in Azerbaijan face significant challenges not experienced by non-LGBT residents. Same-sex sexual activity has been legal in Azerbaijan since 1 September 2000.[2] Nonetheless, discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation and gender identity are not banned in the country and same-sex marriage is not recognized.

Homosexuality remains a taboo subject in the Azerbaijani society, as each year since 2015, ILGA-Europe has ranked Azerbaijan as the worst state (49 out of 49) in Europe for LGBTQIA+ rights protection, citing "a near total absence of legal protection" for LGBTQIA+ individuals.[3] In September 2017, reports emerged that at least 100 members of Baku's LGBTQIA+ community were arrested, ostensibly as part of a crackdown on prostitution. Activists reported that these detainees were subject to beatings, interrogation, forced medical examinations and blackmail.[4][5][6]

LGBTQIA+ people face high rates of violence, harassment and discrimination.[7]

  1. ^ State-sponsored Homophobia A world survey of laws prohibiting same sex activity between consenting adults Archived 27 June 2013 at the Wayback Machine
  2. ^ "LGBT Rights in Azerbaijan | Equaldex". www.equaldex.com. Archived from the original on 5 June 2017. Retrieved 15 May 2017.
  3. ^ "Rainbow Europe - Azerbaijan". ILGA. Archived from the original on 5 January 2017. Retrieved 29 December 2017.
  4. ^ "Mass Arrests and Abuse of LGBT People in Azerbaijan". 22 September 2017. Archived from the original on 25 March 2018. Retrieved 29 December 2017.
  5. ^ Walker, Shaun (28 September 2017). "Outcry as Azerbaijan police launch crackdown on LGBT community". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 5 November 2019. Retrieved 12 May 2018.
  6. ^ "Azerbaijan: Anti-Gay Crackdown". Human Rights Watch. 3 October 2017. Retrieved 4 July 2021.
  7. ^ "MP'S CALLS FOR HATE WILL RESULT IN AN INCREASE OF HATE CRIMES IN AZERBAIJAN". Archived from the original on 13 May 2018. Retrieved 12 May 2018.

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