Langa | |
---|---|
Langa Township | |
Coordinates: 33°56′43″S 18°31′48″E / 33.94528°S 18.53000°E | |
Country | South Africa |
Province | Western Cape |
Municipality | City of Cape Town |
Main Place | Cape Town |
Government | |
• Councillor | Mayenzeke Sopaqa (Ward 51) (ANC) Neliswa Nqose (Ward 52) (Independent) Brian Watkyns (Ward 53) (DA) |
Area | |
• Total | 3.09 km2 (1.19 sq mi) |
Population (2011)[1] | |
• Total | 52,401 |
• Density | 17,000/km2 (44,000/sq mi) |
Racial makeup (2011) | |
• Black African | 99.1% |
• Coloured | 0.4% |
• Indian/Asian | 0.1% |
• White | 0.1% |
• Other | 0.4% |
First languages (2011) | |
• Xhosa | 92.0% |
• English | 2.5% |
• Other | 5.5% |
Time zone | UTC+2 (SAST) |
Postal code (street) | 7455 |
PO box | 7456 |
Langa is a township in Cape Town, South Africa. Its name in Xhosa means "sun". The township was initially built in phases before being formally opened in 1927.[2][3] It was developed as a result of South Africa's 1923 Urban Areas Act (more commonly known as the "pass laws"), which was designed to force Africans to move from their homes into segregated locations. Similar to Nyanga, Langa is one of the many areas in South Africa that were designated for Black Africans before the apartheid era. It is the oldest of such suburbs in Cape Town and was the location of much resistance to apartheid.
Langa is also where several people were killed on 21 March 1960,[4][5] the same day as the Sharpeville massacre, during the anti-pass campaign. On 21 March 2010, now 50 years later, a monument was unveiled by the government in remembrance of the people who died while on the protest march.