List of North Carolina militia units in the American Revolution

Portrait of MG Richard Caswell, New Bern District Brigade and 2nd and 4th North Carolina Militia commander
MG Richard Caswell, New Bern District Brigade and North Carolina Militia commander[note 1]
Portrait of MG William Smallwood, 2nd North Carolina Militia commander
MG William Smallwood, 2nd North Carolina Militia commander[note 2]
Portrait of BG Allen Jones, Halifax District Brigade Commander
BG Allen Jones, Halifax District Brigade commander
Portrait of Col William Richardson Davie, Independent Corps of Light Horse commander
Col William Richardson Davie, Independent Corps of Light Horse commander
Portrait of Col Robert Howe, Brunswick County Regiment Commander
Col Robert Howe, Brunswick County Regiment commander
Col James Kenan, Duplin County Regiment commander
Col James Kenan, Duplin County Regiment commander
Portrait of Col John Sevier, 3rd commander of the Washington County Regiment
Col John Sevier, 3rd commander of the Washington County Regiment
Portrait of Col Isaac Shelby, Sullivan County Regiment commander
Col Isaac Shelby, Sullivan County Regiment commander
Portrait of LTC William Polk, Polk's Regiment of Light Dragoons commander
LTC William Polk, Polk's Regiment of Light Dragoons commander
Portrait of LTC Richard Dobbs Spaight of the Craven County Regiment
LTC Richard Dobbs Spaight of the Craven County Regiment
Portrait of LTC Joseph Winston of the Surry County Regiment
LTC Joseph Winston of the Surry County Regiment
Portrait of Maj Joseph Graham of the Lincoln County Regiment
Maj Joseph Graham of the Lincoln County Regiment
Portrait of CPT Richard Henderson of the Granville County Regiment
CPT Richard Henderson of the Granville County Regiment

The North Carolina militia units were first established in 1775 by the Third North Carolina Provincial Congress on the eve of the American Revolution. Initially, the militia units were centered on the 35 counties that then existed in the Province of North Carolina. The units fought against the British, Loyalists, and Cherokee Native Americans that aligned themselves with British forces. The units included military district brigades established in 1776, county regiments, four battalions, and one independent corps of light horse. Four regiments were located in counties that became part of the Southwest Territory in 1790 and later Tennessee in 1796. The size of brigades could be up to a few thousand volunteers. Brigades were commanded by a brigadier general. Regiments were commanded by a colonel and made up of a number of companies commanded by captains with about 50 men in each company. During engagements, one or more companies of regiments may have been involved in actions and commanded by the regimental or brigade commander. In 1778, Major General John Ashe was selected to command all North Carolina militia and State Troops. Brigade commanders reported to him. Separate from the North Carolina militia, the state provided 10 numbered regiments to the Continental Army that were referred to as the North Carolina Line.[2][1]

  1. ^ a b c Cite error: The named reference LewisMilitia was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Towles, Louis P. (2006). "Colonial Militia". NCPedia. Archived from the original on April 1, 2019. Retrieved March 9, 2019.


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