Long March 6A

Long March 6A
The moment of the ignition of CZ-6A Y1
FunctionLaunch vehicle
ManufacturerShanghai Academy of Spaceflight Technology
Country of originChina
Size
Height50 m (160 ft)
Diameter3.35 m (11.0 ft)
Mass530,000 kg (1,170,000 lb)
Stages2
Capacity
Payload to 700 km (430 mi) SSO
Mass4,500 kg (9,900 lb)
Associated rockets
FamilyLong March
ComparableAntares
Soyuz-2
Launch history
StatusActive
Launch sitesTaiyuan LA-9A
Total launches5
Success(es)5
First flight29 March 2022
Last flight26 March 2024
Boosters
No. boosters4
Diameter2.0 m (6 ft 7 in)
Maximum thrust1,214 kN (273,000 lbf)
Total thrust4,828 kN (1,085,000 lbf)
Propellantsolid
First stage
Diameter3.35 m (11.0 ft)
Powered by2 YF-100
Maximum thrust2,376 kN (534,000 lbf) [1]
Specific impulse300 seconds (sea level)
335 seconds (vacuum) [2]
PropellantRP-1/LOX
Second stage
Diameter3.35 m (11.0 ft)
Powered by1 YF-115
Maximum thrust180 kN (40,000 lbf) [1]
Specific impulse341.5 seconds (vacuum) [3]
PropellantRP-1/LOX

The Long March 6A (Chinese: 长征六号甲运载火箭) or Chang Zheng 6A as in pinyin, abbreviated LM 6A for export or CZ 6A within China, is a Chinese launch vehicle of the Long March family, which was developed by the China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation (CASC) [4] and the Shanghai Academy of Spaceflight Technology (SAST).

The vehicle is a further development of the Long March 6, with 2 YF-100 engines on the first stage as opposed to 1 on the Long March 6, augmented by 4 solid rocket boosters. The Long March 6A is China's first rocket with solid rocket boosters. There also exists a shorter boosterless variant of the 6A called the Long March 6C.

The maiden launch of the Long March 6A took place on March 29, 2022, successfully reaching orbit.[5] It was also the first launch from the newly built launch complex 9A in Taiyuan.

  1. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference New Generation Cryogenic Quick Launching Launch Vehicle and Development was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ "Chinese YF-100 (Russian RD-120) to Power CZ-5". SPACEPAC, The Space Public Affairs Committee. Archived from the original on 2017-10-25. Retrieved 2015-07-02.
  3. ^ "中国新一代液氧煤油发动机3:YF100/115主要特性 - 深空网". www.shenkong.net (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2016-04-11.
  4. ^ "Development of China's new "Changzheng 6" carrier rocket commences". People's Daily Online. 2009-09-04. Retrieved 6 September 2009.
  5. ^ Cite error: The named reference nsf-20220329 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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