Louise of Mecklenburg-Strelitz | |||||
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![]() 1802 portrait by Josef Grassi | |||||
Queen consort of Prussia | |||||
Tenure | 16 November 1797 – 19 July 1810 | ||||
Electress consort of Brandenburg | |||||
Tenure | 16 November 1797 – 6 August 1806 | ||||
Born | Hanover, Electorate of Hanover, Holy Roman Empire | 10 March 1776||||
Died | 19 July 1810 Schloss Hohenzieritz, Kingdom of Prussia | (aged 34)||||
Burial | Mausoleum at Charlottenburg Palace | ||||
Spouse | |||||
Issue | |||||
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House | Mecklenburg-Strelitz | ||||
Father | Charles II, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz | ||||
Mother | Princess Friederike of Hesse-Darmstadt | ||||
Signature | ![]() |
Louise of Mecklenburg-Strelitz (Luise Auguste Wilhelmine Amalie; 10 March 1776 – 19 July 1810) was Queen of Prussia as the wife of King Frederick William III. The couple's happy, though short-lived, marriage produced nine children, including the future monarchs Frederick William IV of Prussia and William I, German Emperor.
Her legacy became cemented after her extraordinary 1807 meeting with French Emperor Napoleon I at Tilsit – she met with him to plead unsuccessfully for favorable terms after Prussia's disastrous losses in the War of the Fourth Coalition. She was already well loved by her subjects, but her meeting with Napoleon led Louise to become revered as "the soul of national virtue". Her early death at the age of thirty-four "preserved her youth in the memory of posterity", and caused Napoleon to reportedly remark that the king "has lost his best minister". The Order of Louise was founded by her grieving husband four years later as a female counterpart to the Iron Cross. In the 1920s, conservative German women founded the Queen Louise League.